Diagram
“Undefined function ‘eq’ for input arguments of type ‘cell'” error usually occurs in MATLAB when you trying to “compare cell arrays using equality operations like ==”. In MATLAB, cell arrays are containers that can hold various data types, and they cannot be directly compared using ==.
Here are some solutions to address this issue, depending on what you’re trying to accomplish:
Solution 1: Compare Elements Inside Cells
To compare the contents inside the cells, you can use the isequal()
function or manually loop through the elements to compare them.
% Using isequal
result = isequal(cellArray1{1}, cellArray2{1});
% Using a loop for multiple elements
for i = 1:length(cellArray1)
result(i) = isequal(cellArray1{i}, cellArray2{i});
end
Solution 2: Compare Cell Arrays as a Whole
To compare entire cell arrays, you can use isequal():
result = isequal(cellArray1, cellArray2);
Solution 3: Convert Cells to Matrices or Arrays
If the cell arrays contain numerical data, you can convert them to matrices or arrays and then perform the comparison.
array1 = cell2mat(cellArray1);
array2 = cell2mat(cellArray2);
result = array1 == array2;
Solution 4: Use Cell Functions
MATLAB provides cell-specific functions to perform operations on cell arrays. For example, cellfun can apply a function to each element of a cell array.
result = cellfun(@isequal, cellArray1, cellArray2);
That’s it!

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